Medical malpractice and its relationship to polypharmacy

March 17, 2023 | Crandall & Pera Law
Medical malpractice and its relationship to polypharmacy

"Polypharmacy" is the use of multiple medications by an individual to treat multiple conditions or symptoms. While the use of multiple medications can be beneficial, it can also lead to adverse effects and interactions, especially when the medications are not appropriately prescribed, monitored, or managed. When these adverse effects or interactions result in harm to Ohio patients, it can constitute medical malpractice.

What is medical malpractice?

Medical malpractice is a failure on the part of a healthcare provider to provide appropriate care, resulting in harm to the patient. In the case of polypharmacy, medical malpractice can occur when a healthcare provider prescribes or manages medications in a way that does not meet accepted standards of care, resulting in adverse effects or interactions that harm the patient.

Medical malpractice caused by polypharmacy

Factors that contribute to medical malpractice include errors in prescribing or dosing, failure to monitor or adjust medications appropriately, lack of coordination between healthcare providers and failure to consider the patient's individual characteristics, such as age, weight and medical history. One of the most common causes of medical malpractice related to polypharmacy is the failure to monitor and adjust medications appropriately. This can occur when a patient is prescribed multiple medications by different healthcare providers, and there is a lack of coordination between them. As a result, the patient may be taking medications that interact with each other or that are no longer necessary, leading to adverse effects or interactions that harm the patient. Another common cause of medical malpractice related to polypharmacy is the failure to consider the patient's individual characteristics. For example, elderly patients may be more susceptible to adverse effects or interactions because of changes in metabolism or other factors. Healthcare providers must take these factors into account when prescribing or managing medications to avoid harm to the patient.

Prevention

To prevent medical malpractice related to polypharmacy, healthcare providers must follow accepted standards of care for prescribing, monitoring and managing medications. This includes regularly reviewing the patient's medications, monitoring for adverse effects and interactions and adjusting medications as necessary. Furthermore, coordinating care between healthcare providers and ensuring that the patient's individual characteristics are taken into account when prescribing or managing medications can help reduce undesirable outcomes. Patients can help prevent medical malpractice caused by polypharmacy by proactively discussing their medications with their healthcare providers, including over-the-counter and herbal remedies. Patients should also inform their healthcare providers about any adverse effects or interactions they experience while taking medications and should report any concerns about their medications to their healthcare provider. Medical malpractice related to polypharmacy can occur when healthcare providers fail to provide appropriate care in prescribing, monitoring or managing medications. To prevent medical malpractice related to polypharmacy, healthcare providers must follow accepted standards of care and coordinate care between healthcare professionals.